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  • Summary & Details

Optimal adaptive cruise control with guaranteed string stability

Detailed Information

Author(E)1) C. Liang, 2) H. Peng
Affiliation(E)1) University of Michigan, 2) University of Michigan
Abstract(J)最適制御を用いて,前車との車間及び相対速度のみから,車群の安定を乱さず制御するアダプティブクルーズコントロールシステムの手法を紹介する.システムは望ましい加速度を算出する部位と,スロットル/ブレーキを制御する部位とからなり,そのアルゴリズムの妥当性は,ミシガン大学で開発されたACCSIMにより検証されている.

Translation

Abstract(E)A two-level Adaptive Cruise Control (ACC) synthesis method is presented in this paper. At the upper level, desired vehicle acceleration is computed based on vehicle range and range rate measurement. At the lower (servo) level, an adaptive control algorithm is designed to ensure the vehicle follows the upper level acceleration command accurately. It is shown that the servo-level dynamics can be included in the overall design and string stability can be guaranteed. In other words, the proposed control design produces minimum negative impact on surrounding vehicles. The performance of the proposed ACC algorithm is examined by using a microscopic simulation program - ACCSIM created at the University of Michigan. The architecture and basic functions of ACCSIM are described in this paper. Simulation results under different ACC penetration rate and actuator/engine bandwidth are reported.

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