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  • Summary & Details

SNOWPLOW STEERING GUIDANCE DISPLAY DESIGN AND VALIDATION

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Author(E)1) Han-Shue Tan, 2) Bdnddicte Bougler, 3) Aaron Steinfeld, 4) Paul Kretz
Affiliation(E)1) California PATH, University, 2) California PATH, University, 3) California PATH, University, 4) California PATH, University
Abstract(E)Acquisition and utilization of lateral guidance information is crucial for steering a vehicle. Drivers can successfully perform the steering function using visual perception and hand-eye coordination, but with loss of visual information (e.g. during whiteout conditions), this seemingly simple task becomes difficult. In order to improve the safety and efficiency of snow removal operations, a supplemental steering guidance display, based on information obtained from the magnetic markers embedded in the roadway, was proposed and successfully implemented in a California Department of Transportation (Caltrans) snowplow. The steering guidance display problem was transformed into a robust driver-in-the-loop control problem by considering the "display" law as part of the overall driver-steering-control algorithm. This paper verified the two key "assumptions" of this design using the initial snowplow test data: (1) the "display" law is designed in such a way that drivers can use "proportional" control gain alone to satisfy the performance and stability requirements of the steering tasks, and (2) the driver steering model can be described as a combination of gain and dynamic delay under the display law in (1).

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