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  • Summary & Details

High Effi ciency Magnetic Refrigeration by using Small Magnetic Field Change: Possibility for Liquid Hydrogen Storage and Carrier Applications

液化水素貯蔵,運搬のための弱磁場変化による高効率な磁気冷凍法の可能性

Detailed Information

Category(J)ホットトピックス

Translation

Category(E)Hot Topics
Author(J)1) 寺田 典樹, 2) 間宮 広明
Author(E)1) Noriki Terada, 2) Hiroaki Mamiya
Affiliation(J)1) 物質・材料研究機構, 2) 物質・材料研究機構
Abstract(J)多くの磁気冷凍研究では,大きな磁気エントロピー変化を得るために超伝導電磁石による強磁場が必須である.本稿では,希土類Hoを用いた弱磁場変化による高効率な磁気冷凍法を提案する.この方法は,永久磁石で発生可能な磁場によって動作するため,低コストでコンパクトな液体水素貯蔵・運搬に応用できる可能性がある.

Translation

Abstract(E)Magnetic refrigeration (MR) is a method of cooling matter using a magnetic field. Most research to date has employed high magnetic fields (at least 5 T) to obtain a large entropy change, which requires a superconducting magnet and, therefore, incurs a large energy cost. Here we propose an alternative highly efficient cooling technique in which small magnetic field changes 0.4 T can obtain a cooling efficiency. Our MR system with holmium can be implemented using permanent magnets, providing a possibility to be used for low-cost and compact hydrogen-storage and carrier applications.

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