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  • Summary & Details

Confining Acoustic Fields Near Loudspeaker Arrays

近くにだけ音を届けやすいスピーカアレイ─パーソナルな音響空間の実現に向けて

Detailed Information

Category(J)ホットトピックス

Translation

Category(E)Hot Topics
Author(J)1) 貝塚 勉, 2) 東川 晶
Author(E)1) Tsutomu Kaizuka , 2) Akira Higashikawa
Affiliation(J)1) 工学院大学, 2) フォスター電機
Abstract(J)ごく近傍にだけ音を届けられるスピーカ・アレイに関する研究を紹介する.このスピーカ・アレイをヘッドレスト等に取り付ければ,ヘッドホンやイヤホンのように耳に蓋をせずとも,ユーザの耳元にだけ音を届けやすい.人々がそれぞれに再生する音と音とが干渉し合わない,パーソナルな音響空間の実現を目指した技術である.

Translation

Abstract(E)In this article, our recent work on personal audio systems is introduced. Acoustic fields can be confined near the proposed loudspeaker arrays. If the loudspeaker array is attached to a headrest or used as a wearable audio device, sounds can be delivered only to the user without headphones and earphones.
The technology is based on maximizing the ratio of the reactive acoustic power to the active acoustic power. The active acoustic power is contributive in the near and far fields, whereas the reactive acoustic power is contributive only in the near field. Hence, the maximization enhances the nearby acoustic fields.

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