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  • Summary & Details

Analysis of Traffic Accident Characteristics Caused by Gear Shift Errors

ギアの入れ間違いによる交通事故の特徴分析

Detailed Information

Category(J)論文

Translation

Category(E)Paper
Author(J)1) 加藤 洋子, 2) 松井 靖浩, 3) 関根 道昭
Author(E)1) Yoko Kato, 2) Yasuhiro Matsui, 3) Michiaki Sekine
Affiliation(J)1) 交通安全環境研究所, 2) 交通安全環境研究所, 3) 交通安全環境研究所
Abstract(J)本研究は,事故統計データを用いてギア入れ間違い事故の特徴を分析した.ギア入れ間違い事故は高齢ドライバによる発生割合が高く,駐車場での発生が多く,事故時の進行方向は前進と後退が同程度であった.歩行者対車両事故では相手歩行者が,車両単独事故では事故を起こしたドライバー自身が傷害を負いやすい.

Translation

Abstract(E)This research analyzed statistical data on traffic accidents to identify the characteristics of accidents caused by gear shift errors, through a comparison with those caused by pedal misapplications. Accidents caused by gear shift errors have a high proportion of elderly drivers and frequently occur in parking lots. The number of accidents during forward and reverse maneuvers is approximately equal. In vehicle-to-pedestrian accidents, pedestrians often sustain severe injuries, while in single-vehicle accidents, drivers also often sustain severe injuries. Although the vehicle speed just before the accident is relatively low, drivers can sustain fatal or serious injuries in single-vehicle accidents.

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