Relationship between driver's visuomotor coordination function and driving skill (first report)
ドライバの視覚－運動協調機能と自動車運転スキルの関係（第1報）
- Delivery
- Available on this site
- Format
- Price
- Non-members (tax incl.)：￥1,100 Members (tax incl.)：￥880
- Publication code
- 20135680
- Paper/Info type
- Proceedings (Autumn)
No.108-13
- Pages
- 1-7(Total 7 p)
- Date of publication
- Oct 2013
- Publisher
- JSAE
- Language
- Japanese
Detailed Information
| Author(J) | 1) 上田 彩子, 2) 井関 龍太, 3) 勝原 摩耶, 4) 井上 聡, 5) 木村 好克, 6) 熊田 孝恒 |
|---|---|
| Author(E) | 1) Sayako Ueda, 2) Ryuta Iseki, 3) Maya Katsuhara, 4) Satoshi Inoue, 5) Yoshikatsu Kimura, 6) Takatsune Kumada |
| Affiliation(J) | 1) 理化学研究所, 2) 理化学研究所, 3) 理化学研究所, 4) トヨタ自動車, 5) トヨタ自動車, 6) 理化学研究所 |
| Affiliation(E) | 1) RIKEN, 2) RIKEN, 3) RIKEN, 4) Toyota Motor, 5) Toyota Motor, 6) RIKEN |
| Abstract(J) | 車の運転には視覚と運動の適切な協調が必要である. 本研究では, 運転の上手さに移動目標に対する軌道計画の正確さと中枢神経系で形成される車の操作に関する正確さが関わるという仮説を実験的に検討した. その結果, 両機能の乖離が確認されたため, それぞれに由来する不器用があることが明らかになった． Translation |
| Abstract(E) | Skills for tool use, including driving, are supported by two visuomotor abilities; the ability to model the relationship between an action and its consequences before execution (internal modeling ability), and the ability to plan a trajectory linking a specific point of an effector to that of a target (effector navigation ability). Ninety-nine young and ninety-eight older adults participated in two visuomotor tracking tasks for measuring these abilities. Based on task performance, participants were divided into two x two cells to assess types of clumsiness: Efficient internal model and deficient internal model crossed orthogonally with good and poor effector navigation. Functional differences between these four types of clumsiness are discussed. |
