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  • Summary & Details

Development of Chemical Sorting Technology for Removing Impurities from End-of-Life Automotive Plastic Parts

自動車廃プラスチック部品に含まれる異物を除去可能なケミカルソーティング技術開発

Detailed Information

Author(J)1) 寺坂 康志, 2) 千葉 陽貴, 3) 藪中 津介, 4) 鈴木 集太, 5) 滑 尚子, 6) 花岡 淳, 7) 平脇 聡志
Author(E)1) Yasushi Terasaka, 2) Haruki Chiba, 3) Shinsuke Yabunaka, 4) Shuta Suzuki, 5) Shoko Namera, 6) Atsushi Hanaoka, 7) Satoshi Hirawaki
Affiliation(J)1) 本田技術研究所, 2) 本田技術研究所, 3) 本田技術研究所, 4) 本田技術研究所, 5) 本田技術研究所, 6) 本田技術研究所, 7) 本田技術研究所
Affiliation(E)1) Honda R&D, 2) Honda R&D, 3) Honda R&D, 4) Honda R&D, 5) Honda R&D, 6) Honda R&D, 7) Honda R&D
Abstract(J)自動車廃プラスチック部品には,インサート金属,ゴム,パッキン,ガラス繊維などの補強材が含まれており,従来の機械的分離では高純度な樹脂回収が困難であった.そこで,対象樹脂を選択的に溶解し,異物を効率的に除去するケミカルソーティング技術を開発した.本技術により,従来法を上回る高い分離純度を達成し,自動車由来樹脂の高度リサイクルを可能とした.

Translation

Abstract(E)Automotive plastic waste components typically contain various solid contaminants, including insert metals, rubber hoses, gaskets, and reinforcing materials such as glass fibers embedded within the resin matrix. These heterogeneous inclusions significantly hinder the recovery of high-purity resin through conventional mechanical separation techniques, which are often ineffective in isolating the resin from non-resin materials. To address this issue, we have developed a chemical sorting technology that enables selective dissolution of the target resin while efficiently removing contaminants. This process involves the use of solvents to dissolve the resin, followed by filtration and centrifugal separation to eliminate solid impurities. As a result, the method achieves a substantially higher separation purity compared to traditional approaches. Furthermore, the system is designed to accommodate complex composite waste and supports continuous processing, making it suitable for industrial-scale recycling operations. This technological advancement enables the high-quality recovery of resins derived from end-of-life vehicles and contributes to the realization of a sustainable circular economy in the automotive sector.

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