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  • Summary & Details

Characteristic Analysis of Vehicle-VRUs Crashes Based on Real Accident Data in China

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Author(J)1) Zeyao Li, 2) Zhuo Li, 3) Di Pan, 4) Koji Mizuno, 5) Yong Han
Author(E)1) Zeyao Li, 2) Zhuo Li, 3) Di Pan, 4) Koji Mizuno, 5) Yong Han
Affiliation(J)1) Huaqiao University, 2) Xiamen University of Technology, 3) Xiamen University of Technology, 4) Nagoya University, 5) Xiamen University of Technology
Affiliation(E)1) Huaqiao University, 2) Xiamen University of Technology, 3) Xiamen University of Technology, 4) Nagoya University, 5) Xiamen University of Technology
Abstract(E)Vulnerable Road Users (VRUs) suffer high casualty rates in traffic crashes and are a major focus of road safety research. Based on 4,060 real vehicle-VRU crash videos from the VRU-TRAVi database in China, this study conducts statistical and characteristic analysis across pre-crash, in-crash, and post-crash stages. K-modes clustering is used to identify typical accident scenarios. The findings reveal spatiotemporal, kinematic, and injury patterns of pedestrians, cyclists, and powered two-wheelers, and clarify key risk factors including visual obstructions, speed, and impact locations. Results provide reliable data support for vehicle safety design, road management, and VRU crash prevention.

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