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  • Summary & Details

Real-time Estimation of Tire Lateral and Vertical Forces Using Vehicle Accelerations

Detailed Information

Category(E)Driver-Vehicle Systems & Driving Simulator 9
Author(E)1) Jungyun Kim, 2) Heeyoung Jo, 3) Bonghyun Lee
Affiliation(E)1) Catholic University of Daegu, 2) Hyundai Motor Company, 3) Korea Automotive Technology Institute
Abstract(J)タイヤの横力と前後力は車両解析に重要な変数だが,非線形動力学,摩擦,スリップの為にリアルタイム推定は難しい.この為,タイヤフォース推定に車両加速度を使う実用的な間接法を提案する.提案の運動方程式は,位相遅れの推定やリアルタイム性確保に諸要素を含み,3軸加速度計の計測値を使う.本手法を6成分変換器の結果と比較検証した.

Translation

Abstract(E)Though the tire lateral and vertical forces are crucial variables for analyzing vehicle safety performances, they cannot be easily measured in real-time owing to the nonlinearities of tire dynamics, friction, and slippage on road. And the estimated tire forces using tire cornering and vertical stiffness and wheel side-slip angle have some errors compared with the real values in various driving situations. In this paper, we propose a practical indirect method using vehicle accelerations in order to estimate tire lateral and vertical forces transmitted into the vehicle in real-time. The proposed dynamic equations exclude the stiffness and damping elements of a vehicle for eliminating phase-lag circumstances and securing real-time performance. The vehicle acceleration values are obtained using conventional three-axis accelerometers attached on each wheel. And the proposed method is validated with the road test results using six-component wheel force transducers.

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