Visual SLAM in Long-Range Autonomous Parking Application Based on Instance-Aware Semantic Segmentation via Multi-Task Network Cascades and Metric Learning Scheme
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- 版元よりダウンロードリンクを連絡
- 形態
- 価格
- 一般価格(税込)：￥6,600 会員価格(税込)：￥5,280
- 文献・情報種別
- SAE Paper
No.2021-01-0077
- 掲載ページ
- 1-12(Total 12 p)
- 発行年月
- 2021年 4月
- 出版社
- SAE International
- 言語
- 英語
- イベント
- SAE WCX Digital Summit 2021
書誌事項
| 著者（英） | 1) Yixiong Yan, 2) Yang Hang, 3) Tianren Hu, 4) Hao Yu, 5) Feng Lai |
|---|---|
| 勤務先（英） | 1) Dongfeng Motor Corp., 2) Dongfeng Motor Corp., 3) Dongfeng Motor Corp., 4) Dongfeng Motor Corp., 5) Dongfeng Motor Corp. |
| 抄録（英） | Long-range Autonomous Parking is becoming an attractive application in terms of demands. The vehicle is capable of driving autonomously into the appointed parking slot when the driver leaves it at the drop-off spot. In this application, the ability of accurate localization has become a key issue, especially in GPS-denied environments. This paper proposes a method of localization and mapping for Long-range Autonomous Parking, which is achieved by Visual SLAM based on deep learning algorithms. Firstly, we propose an instance segmentation via multi-task network cascades, and even in a complex visual environment, the main roadway instances of interest in the parking lot IPM image can be detected, such as parking corners, speed bumps. Then we combine the information of wheel encoders to build a global semantic map of the parking lot. Vehicles can often rely on semantic map matching to achieve high-precision localization. However, without a good initial position, it is difficult to infer an accurate position by matching the semantic map, such as randomly selecting entrances to enter the parking lot. Therefore, we propose an area feature network based on metric learning to extract features that distinguish different areas and infer the approximate initial position of the vehicle. Specifically, we extract features from the images of the surround-view cameras, use the vehicle position as weak supervision, and finally construct an area feature map. In summary, our proposed method provides accurate vehicle localization and parking lot maps for Long-range Autonomous Parking. 翻訳 |
